Ch. 16: Last Off-Ramp Before the Apocalypse
Almost as soon as the world began, people have been predicting its end. I think so, anyway, and back when I was a regular church-goer I was inaudated with doom-and-gloom sermons about how we're possibly living in the end of days. Soon, we were promised, soon it would all end, and God would call his children up to Heaven. And yet it hasn't happened yet. No wonder I used to be such a pessimist ;-)
The essay in question addresses more apocalyptic rhetoric, this time in the form of theories that predict our coming enslavement by computers. Thanks to the theory of singularity (as proposed by Ray Kurzweil among others), everything that is invented or occurs eventually results in some catastrophic outcome. The first caveman to strike down his friend with a bone prefigured nuclear weapons, singularity seems to say. And what's worse, we can't really do anything about that. A single transistional moment will occur which upsets the fragile balance of our current society and turns us into an anarchic collective, pitted against one another in ways unseen since the beginning of organized civilization.
Like all theories about the future, though, this one benefits from the fact that there's no way to verify it; we can't look into the future and predict it, only look at the past and pick up on trends that *might* lead us to a particular point. Singularity junkies thus are about as accurate as fortune tellers and psychics. Kurzweil in particular says that with computers bound to take over, we'll even lose the one commonality among all humans: language. That's a shame, because theorists like Kurzweil wouldn't be able to write their ideas down and sell them in book form.
Are we doomed to a Matrix-like existence, forever suspended in a giant computer's brain? God, I hope not, especially if it takes someone of Keanu Reeves' intellectual stature to save us from that. The problem with singularity is that it predicts the unknowable, based on events that may or may not be connected. You can't really say for sure that cavemen using bones as weapons led directly to nuclear arms, but it sure makes for a nice way to sell books. And if you make that intellectual leap, then of course computers taking over is plausible. It reminds me of the fervent doomsday believers, the ones who clutch at the slimmest threads to back up their view that we're all up shit creek without a paddle. Or (if that comparison rubs you the wrong way) they're like conspiracy theorists who want to believe that JFK was a victim of an elaborate conspiracy. They pick up on some credible evidence that all is not as it seems, and run with it until it's in the realm of speculation and wish-fufillment.
1 Comments:
I read Fantastic Voyage, The Age of Spiritual Machines and The Singularity is Near, and they changed my life. I even found some of his lectures on Itunes and I find myself impatiently awaiting his next book.
Recently read another incredible book that I can't recommend highly enough, especially to all of you who also love Ray Kurzweil's work. The book is ""My Stroke of Insight"" by Dr. Jill Bolte Taylor. I had heard Dr Taylor's talk on the TED dot com site and I have to say, it changed my world. It's spreading virally all over the internet and the book is now a NYTimes Bestseller, so I'm not the only one, but it is the most amazing talk, and the most impactful book I've read in years. (Dr T also was named to Time Magazine's 100 Most Influential People and Oprah had her on her Soul Series last month and I hear they're making a movie about her story so you may already have heard of her)
If you haven't heard Dr Taylor's TEDTalk, that's an absolute must. The book is more and deeper and better, but start with the video (it's 18 minutes). Basically, her story is that she was a 37 yr old Harvard brain scientist who had a massive stroke in the left hemisphere of her brain. Because of her knowledge of how the brain works, and thanks to her amazingly loving and kind mother, she eventually fully recovered (and that part of the book detailing how she did it is inspirational).
There's a lot of learning and magic in the book, but the reason I so highly recommend My Stroke of Insight to this discussion, is because we have powerfully intelligent left brains that are rational, logical, sequential and grounded in detail and time, and then we have our kinesthetic right brains, where we experience intuition and peace and euphoria. Now that Kurzweil has got us taking all those vitamins and living our best ""Fantastic Voyage"" , the absolute necessity is that we read My Stroke of Insight and learn from Dr Taylor how to achieve balance between our right and left brains. Enjoy!
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